SiX

SiX stands for "Drawing for Social Re-Connectivity, exploring inclusive, collaborative, and digital environments for patients with partial to complete Locked-In Syndrome."

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About SiX
Research Project

Redifining Comunication

This research project aims to break down communication barriers for individuals with partial to complete Locked-in Syndrome (LIS) using digital drawing as a non-verbal tool. SiX transforms limited physical or ocular movements into digital drawing commands by using the human body itself as the interface. The project is built on the principle that creative expression and communication are fundamental human needs, especially for those with severe motor limitations.

LIS, often caused by brain stem damage, is a neurological condition that results in paralysis of almost all voluntary muscles. Individuals with LIS frequently retain full cognitive function but struggle to express themselves and interact with their surroundings. SiX seeks to provide LIS patients with a more expressive and engaging form of communication that goes beyond conventional spelling interfaces or communication devices.

Mission and Action Lines

While "Mission and Action Lines" are not specifically laid out for SiX in the sources, the project's goals and methodologies suggest the following:

  • Empowering Communication and Expression : Giving LIS patients the ability to communicate their thoughts, emotions, and needs via digital drawing.
  • Fostering Social Connection : Making it easier for LIS patients to have meaningful interactions and connections with their peers, families, and caregivers.
  • Improving Quality of Life : Enhancing the well-being and quality of life of LIS patients by providing a creative outlet and a means of social engagement.
  • Bridging Art, Design, and Technology : Combining art, design, and assistive technology to develop novel communication and healthcare solutions.

Research Topics

SiX focuses on several key research areas:

  • Digital Drawing as a Communication Tool : Exploring how effective digital drawing is at conveying complex emotions and ideas for LIS patients.
  • Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) : Examining how the human body can function as an interface, translating even the smallest movements into drawing commands.
  • Design for Health : Developing user-centred design strategies that meet the specific needs and capabilities of LIS patients.
  • Collaborative and Immersive Environments : Creating digital environments where LIS patients and their support networks can interact and collaborate.

Expected Outputs

The SiX project expects to achieve the following key outputs:

  • A set of digital drawing activities : Specifically created to help LIS patients communicate and express themselves.
  • Guidelines and manual of procedures : Providing clear instructions on how to use and implement the digital drawing tools.
  • Replicable prototypes : Allowing healthcare providers to use and test the technology in their settings.
  • An online collaborative platform : Enabling LIS patients and their support networks to connect and collaborate from anywhere.
  • A white paper : Outlining the system's architecture, hardware, and software design infrastructure.
  • Enhanced understanding of LIS patients : Understanding the capabilities and needs of LIS patients regarding social interaction.

Activity Plan

The SiX project's primary initiatives are detailed in the research plan:

  • Exploratory Analysis Through Fieldwork : To be carried out at APELA's rehabilitation centre. This stage involves observation, interviews, and collaboration with patients, caregivers, and therapists to identify their needs and guide design choices.
  • Design Prototyping : This phase centres on creating and refining prototypes for the digital drawing interface, incorporating feedback from the fieldwork.
  • Prototype Evaluation and Testing : Usability testing and focus groups will be held with end-users to gauge the prototype's effectiveness and make any required modifications.
  • Scientific and Institutional Dissemination :The project team will share their findings through publications in academic journals, presentations at conferences, and an online platform to encourage wider collaboration and make their results accessible.

Contact

Contact information for the project team and ways to get involved.

six@fba.up.pt
Faculdade de Belas Artes da Universidade do Porto
Avenida Rodrigues de Freitas, 265
4049-021 Porto
Portugal